Super Tuesday media musings, Part I: why media forced Edwards out of the race
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Posted by Jennifer L Pozner February 5th, 2008 |
I’ve kept mum on my dog in the presidential race because as the director of a non-profit women’s media justice group, I don’t feel comfortable endorsing political candidates. And with the brilliant Rebecca Traister writing about primary season media coverage through much the same lens and with the same attention to detail I tend to, I haven’t felt the need to weigh in on media bias in campaign coverage as much as I would normally have; there’s only so much time in the day, and with folks like Traister on the case — and with WIMN’s Voices bloggers such as Shireen Mitchell, Veronica Arreola, Michelle Garcia and guest blogger Avis Jones-Deweever regularly offering their own important insights about the highly problematic pitting of race against gender, feminists against feminists, Blacks agains Latinos, and Black women against themselves in recent months — I’ve felt less of a need recently to do my usual monitoring of biased, double-standard-laden, obnoxious, substance-free horse-race election coverage.
But there are two quick primary-season-related elements of discussion that I haven’t seen make it into the public debate — and so, on the eve of Super Tuesday, I offer the following thoughts (part I below, part II — in which I remind media not to be so shocked that all feminists don’t think alike — in the next post):
I. In which media find some things more inexcusable than ovaries and dark skin
I believe that the primary (pardon the pun) reason the Democrats are left with only two contenders to choose from tomorrow is because corporate media — threatened by the only top-tier candidate whose campaign was staunchly anti-corporate, populist and, horror of horrors, consistently against media consolidation — crafted a narrative around John Edwards as a non-viable also-ran from the get-go, a narrative that hobbled his fundraising, limited his reach and became a media-fulfilling prophesy.
Until the summer of 2007, I couldn’t understand why Edwards was generating scant media attention, and why what little attention he did get was mostly dismissive. After all, consider that John Edwards looks in every way like the politico media have always annointed as Their Guy: a charismatic and wealthy white man with politician hair, a smile made for kissing babies, Baptist beliefs and even a family story rife with overcoming-tragedy pathos built for headline-making drama. Meanwhile, just as head-scratchingly, the same media that typically treat female politicians like little girls playing dress-up and subject politicians of color to racist screeds and reflexive dismissal were getting all hot and bothered imagining a Clinton-Obama race for the Oval Office… and telling America that this wasn’t only possible, it was the most probable outcome.
How was it, I wondered that throughout 2007, Hillary Clinton (dubbed the front-runner from the moment she dipped her toe in the electoral waters) and Barack Obama (seemingly recruited to run by the press as much as by Dem leadership) were generating the kind of journalistic ink that female politicians and leaders of color rarely receive? Though they have absolutely suffered their respective shares of those dusty old media biases (from headlines about Hillary’s cleavage, marriage and tear ducts to queries about whether Barack is “Black enough” and whether America “is ready” for an African American president), both of these non-traditional candidates were treated as the only serious contenders vying for the Democratic nomination. Having written about and monitored double standards in media coverage of female politicians for the past decade, I just couldn’t figure out why media were so roundly willing to get over their collective baggage to elevate to such political heights a white woman who calls herself a feminist and a Black man who calls himself a progressive. These are, after all, the types of candidates media usually do their utmost to squelch.
Then I heard John Edwards debate the Democratic contenders at the Yearly Kos convention in August, and it became clear. Faced with a candidate who was taking a hard line against the corruptive influence of corporate capital over political leadership and legislation, who was refusing to accept lobbyist money, and who was speaking out against media consolidation, all of a sudden it didn’t matter so much that Edwards had the ethnicity, the genitals, the bank account and the religious pedigree media look for when deciding whom to endorse. His anti-corporate, pro-populist rhetoric was far from the stuff of media-happy soundbites, so much so that corporate media were willing to partially suspend the race and gender biases that the industry usually uses to torpedo the political ambitions of women (of all ethnicites) and people of color.
At the risk of being redundant, I want to be very clear: I’m not saying that journalism in 2007 and 2008 has not been riddled with sexism or racism; clearly, these long-standing ideological scourges have filtered into reporting, commentary and punditry in both explicit and implicit ways. But the overall seriousness and validity with which the Clinton and Obama campaigns have been covered in corporate media has been a groundbreaking, historical shift. I just wonder if this shift would have happened if not for an industry-wide discomfort with a white, male candidate considered even more of a threat than people who look and sound like Hillary and Barack.

February 5th, 2008 04:56
Yes it is a tad odd that the media has suspended racism and sexism to make Obama and Clinton the top candidates…I also take issue with the annoiting of Edwards, Obama and Clinton as the ‘viable’ candidates. The others might have been a tad more viable if the media and the Democratic party hadn’t shut them out. Democracy at work.
February 5th, 2008 10:49
Lucinda, I agree that the others could have been more viable if the media hadn’t trounced them with invisibility and dismissal.
February 6th, 2008 00:43
[…] Early this morning, I wrote about a point I haven’t seen filter into public debate in any meaningful way: that media coverage played as much or more of a role in whittling down the Democratic field than did the will of the electorate. (Why did Dem voters today have the historic choice of either a white woman or a Black man as their party’s nominee? Hint: one of the also-rans had the nasty habit of yammering on about corporate power — including the negative influence of corporate media consolidation over free, independent journalism. Oops…) […]
February 7th, 2008 17:28
To be honest, I’m still completely
depressed about the Edwards-lack-of-coverage-issue. I’ve blogged about it, written LTE’s about it and even complained to friends over beers about it. I was really excited about his anti-corporate message, and I completely blame the media for basically knocking him out of the race. I’m thrilled a woman and an African-American are running for president. It’s about time the U.S. caught up with the rest of the world in doing something other than electing white males to office. But it was the message that Edwards was pushing that had me feeling hopeful for a better tomorrow.
February 21st, 2008 09:42
What’s particularly important, to me, is that the head-to-head polls showed Edwards having a double-digit lead over any of the Republicans. Whereas Obama and Clinton had only about three.
So the media may have an agenda of making it a race, which those polls said that it wouldn’t be. Or, they just shifted because class war is easy to derail with “identity politics”, and “identity politics” is easy to turn into racism and misogyny simply by encouraging the wrong people. The Democratic Party is often willing to anoit someone they see as symbolic of them or their direction, like George McGovern or Michael Dukakis, without much consideration of how the general public will receive that person.
Edwards was the FDR in this race. Without him, there were will be no New Deal. I think pressure should shift to forcing Obama to anoit Edwards as the Veep.